Sunday, May 19, 2019
Roman Fever
( , 445000) , , , (Alida? Sladea? Grice? Ansley)( ) , , An Analysis of the Application of Cooperative Principle and informal Implicature in Roman Fever Li Yue (School of Foreign Languages, Hubei University for Nationalities, Enshi, 445000) ?Abstract?According to Grices colloquial implicature speculation , conmunicators should conmunicate based on the cooperative principle which consists of four criteria,namely quantity, quality, relation and manner. Betrayal of those four criteria means the arising of conversational implicature. This paper intends to apply the theory of conversational implicature into the conversations of Roman fevers main characters(Alida? Sladea and Grice? Ansley)to give a pragmatic analysis , in order to help readers better understand the development of stoy and the main characters, and up to nowtually comprehend the works theme. Key words? Cooperative Principleconversational implicature criteria 19 20 , , 1905 ,1920 , , , , , , , , 25 , , , 25 , , , , 25 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 1967? , (Logic and Conversation) Cooperative Principle) , , , ? 1? , , ? 2 , , , ,? , (Quantity), (Quality), , (Relation), (Manner), , , , ? 3? , ,? (Conversational Implicature) (2003) , , , 1 , 2 3 , , 4 4? , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 1. , , , , , , 25 , , , (Id) (Ego)? , , , , (superego) , , , (1) Mrs. Slade Well,I taket see why we shouldnt just verification present. After all,its still the most beautiful view in the world. Mrs. Ansley It always will be,to me. Mrs. Slade It s a view weve both been familiar with for a good many years. When we first me t here we were younger than our girls are now.You remember Mrs. AnsleyOh,yes,I remember. thithers that head-waiter wondering. ?5? , , , , 25 , , , , , , , , , , , , When we first meet here we were younger than our girls are now. you remember? Oh,yes,I remember. , , ,thithers that head-waiter wondering. , , (2) Mrs. Slade Well, why not We might do worsened. thithers no make doing, I suppose, when the girls will be back. Do you even know back from where? I dont Mrs. Ansley I think those young. Italian aviators we met at the Embassy invited them to fly to Tarquinia for tea. I suppose theyll pauperism to wait and fly back by moonlight. Mrs. Slade Moonlight-moonlight What a part it still plays.Do you suppose theyre as sentimental as we were? , , , , , , , (moonlight) , , , , , , , , , , , , , Museum specimens of old New York( ), , , , vividness( ) , , , 2. (1) Mrs. SladeFive oclock already. Mrs. Ansley on that points bridge at the Embassy at five. Mrs. SladeBridge, did you say Not unless you want to But I dont think I will, you know. Mrs. Ansley Oh, no. I dont care to at all. Its so lovely here and so full of old memories, as you say. Mrs. SladeI was just intellection, what divers(prenominal) things Rome stands for to each generation of travelers. To our grandmothers, Roman fever to our mo thers, sentimental dangers-how we used to be guarded to our daughters, no more dangers than ghe middle of Main Stree. They dont know it-but how much theyre missing I always used to think, that our mothers had a much more difficult job than our grandmothers. When Roman fever stalked the streets it must have been with such beauty calling us, and the spice of disobedience thrown in, and no worse risk than catching cols during the cool hour after sunset, the mothers used to be put to it to keep us in-didnt they Mrs. Ansley One,two,threeslip twoyes,they must have been. Five oclock already. , 25 , , Theres bridge at the Embassy at five. , , , , 25 , , , , , , , , ? , ? , ? , ? 6 , , , , , , , One,two,threeslip two. , , , , (Id) (Ego), (2) Mrs. SladeI-oh, nothing. I was only thinking how your Babs carries everything before her. That Campllieri boy is one of the best matches in Rome. Dont look so innocent, my pricy-you know he is. And I was wondering, ever so respect fully, you understand. Wondering how two such exemplary characters as you and Horace had managed to produce anything sooner so dynamic. Mrs. AnsleyI think you overrate Babs, my dear.Mrs. Slade No, I dont. I evaluate her. And perhaps envy you. Oh, my girls perfect if I were a chronic invalid Id-well, I think Id rather be in Jennys hands. There must be times but in that respect I always wanted a superb daughter and never quite understood why I got an angel instead. Mrs. AnsleyBabs is an angel too. , , , , and never quite understood why I got an angel instead. , , , Babs is an angel too. , , , , , , , (3) Mrs. SladeThe suns set. Youre not afraid, my dear? Mrs. AnsleyAfraid- Mrs. SladeOf Roman fever or pneumonia I remember how ill you were that winter. As a girl you had a very delicate throat, hadnt you? Mrs. AnsleyOh, were all right up here. Down below, in the Forum, it does beat deathly cold, all of a sudden but not here. Mrs. SladeAh, of course you know because you had to be so careful.Whenever I look at the Forum from up here, I remember that story about a great-aunt of yours, wasnt she? A dreadfuily wicked great-aunt? Mrs. SladeNot often but I was then. I was easily frightened because I was too happy. I wonder if you know what that means? Mrs. AnsleyI-yes Mrs. Slade And the Colosseums even colder and damper. Mrs. Ansley The Colosseum-? Mrs. SladeYes. It wasnt easy to get in, after the gates were locked for the night. Far from easy. Still, in those days it could be managed it was managed, often. Lovers met there who couldnt meet eslewhere. You knew that? Mrs. Ansley I-I daresay. I dont remember.
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