Research Proposal On Stereotype Threat - 2288 Words

1 KirtmanNPSY7103-8 NORTHCENTRAL UNIVERSITY ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET Student: Nisaa Kirtman PSY7103 ACKERMAN RESEARCH METHODS 8 (Quantitative Research Proposal) Faculty Use Only Quantitative research proposal on stereotype threat: Evaluation of online supportive website Problem Statement Stereotype threat, or the fear of being judged through the lens of a negative stereotype, has been shown to hurt one’s performance (Spencer, Steele, Quinn, 1999; Steele, Spencer Aronson, 2002). It is clear, from years of research, that individuals who are threatened about a negative stereotype concerning their ability do not perform to their potential when stereotypes are†¦show more content†¦This finding suggests that humor can be used to cope with threat, and students may view threat as a challenge to simply overcome other that simply a threat. Stereotype threat has also been shown to cause self-handicapping, or internal factors that impair performance (Stone, 2012) as well as claimed self-handicapping, or external factors that impair performance (Keller, 2002), both of which could be used intra-personally or interpersonally. The previous studies show that coping mechanisms for stereotype threat are vast, and those susceptible to threat should ha ve access to resources on ways to deal with some of underperformance effects of threat especially in academic settings. Purpose The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Reducing Stereotype Threat website, www.reducingstereotypethreat.org, which offers resources, coping mechanisms and referrals for dealing with feelings of threat and its aftermath. Specifically, the purpose of the current study is to: 1. Obtain general site feedback from students impacted by threat; 2. Obtain feedback on specific resources from the site, focusing on design, usability, and impact of those resources. This website serves as, not just information and literature on the topic, but an online resource portal for students and educators who are faced with this phenomenon directly (as students orShow MoreRelatedCase 3.1 Hy Dairies1695 Words   |  7 PagesSyd Gilman, the vice marketing president at Hy Dairies perceived Rochelle Beauport as a potential marketing staff responsible to improve the sagging sales of Hy’s gourmet ice cream brand, thus decided to reward her with a new post of a marketing research coordinator that was taken by him as a valuable post in marketimg field. Rochelle Beauport, unfortunately had a different perceptions and expectations that leading her into a difficult decision making situation of whether to confront Gilman on perceivedRead MoreAnalysis Of Donald Trump s Presidential Legacy Essay1739 Words   |  7 Pages(Taylor, 2015). 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Role of Business Strategy in Business-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: What does Business Strategy mean, and what is the role of Business Strategy in Business Management today? Answer: Business Strategy Every business starts with an objective or a goal to achieve. In simple language, business strategy helps achieve the organisational objective. It is documented plan which describes that what and how to achieve. Once the business strategy is formed they are required to be revived after every interval for time both internally and externally. Role of business strategy: Business strategy acts a guide map to review the business externally and internally, how well the organization is making profits, competition analysis and other important factors. It helps in forecasting the future and deal with uncertainties. There may be changes in the economic, political and technological and social factors. It develops tactics to deal with future needs. It provides the mission and vision to the organization so that everyone moves towards the similar goals. It provides clear directions and goals. It defiantly provides a competitive advantage to the organization. Basis business strategies organizations expand. With rigorous research and marketing strategies business expands itself in to the new markets and customer segments. For example: A computer repair organization makes a business strategy to be the Internet service provider also in next 5 yrs. It helps leverage the strengths of the company and identify and fill the gaps of weaknesses. In the new modern age, along with technologies there are changes in the old business ideologies. Shareholder capitalism and stakeholder capitalism is one amongst them. Shareholders are the people who are the owners of the organization through stocks whereas stakeholder can be suppliers, employees, creditors, competitors. Shareholder theory is an old way, where the purpose of the business is to earn the profit for the shareholders only. Now-a days organization are more towards corporate social responsibilities that improves the reputation and name of the organization. The reason behind such a shift is that it helps organization achieve the sustainable growth with its responsibilities for all the stakeholders of the company. Those who contribute for the organizational goals are called Stakeholders. Hence it is important to create their worth and grow together for the future strategies. The new generation capitalizes more on needs of company and values, the old capitalism and business i s not liked. This new type of capitalism looks at the more holistic approach , not only increasing the profits but also successful on the areas like sympathy, friendship, kindness and love. This is the new demand of Millennial. There is a difference between the strategic issues and operational issues. Strategic issues are long term in nature. They are directly linked with the goals of the company and needs the intervention of higher management or leader in the resolution whereas the operational issues are day to day problems that arise while doing the job. It does not always involve top management intervention. Managers play an important role in timely taking the corrective action on the issue. Be it operational or strategic the right stakeholder is to be informed. Strategy plays an important role in coping with the uncertainties of the business in the way that it provides a vision for identifying the future uncertainties in advance by studying the external and internal factors and it provides backup plan. It helps by identifying the level of uncertainty and by tailoring the strategy according to uncertainty. Deliberate Strategy is the age old formula where the strategy is built in advance with planned design and architecture. Like Trend analysis, Swot etc., this is generally done by the Top Management. Emergent strategy is the one which is not planned, it change in the environment happens and the organization deals with it with strategic conditions and business needs. As per my understanding, both the strategies are required by any organization. For any large scale project where there is heavy investment required deliberate strategy that allows design and architecture. Customer prefrences, competitors, technology changes can be addressed with emergent strategy where the changes are at small frequency. In my words, Business strategies are the principles that outline the procedure to achieve the objective. Business strategy provides the picture to the organization about their performance, growth and capabilities. Strategies are future oriented .Business strategy is the part of management function. For example: Achieving customer satisfaction can be one business strategy where the organization will make the plan to achieve the customer satisfaction and long term customer relationship. References Henderson, Bruce (1970).Perspectives on Experience. Boston Consulting Group. Porter, Michael E. (1985).Competitive Advantage. Free Press. Hamel, G. Prahalad (1990), C.K. The Core Competence of the Corporation,Harvard Business Henry Mintberg. (1994) The Fall and Rise of Strategic Planning -Harvard Business Review BCG-Phillip Evans-Rethinking Strategy for an Age of Digital Disruption-March 2014 Zhexembayeva, N. (2014).Overfished Ocean Strategy: Powering Up Innovation for a Resource-Depleted World. San Francisco, CA: Berret-Koehler Publishers.

Our Own Harvey Heroes - The Writers For Hire

OUR OWN HARVEY HEROES It started out as a bit of a joke, says Brittany Cooper. Not long after Hurricane Harvey filled Houston’s streets with water, Brittany and her husband, Cody Cooper, started checking in with her friends and family, making sure everyone was OK. When Brittany learned that one of her friends was stranded amid the rising water, she joked about jumping in her boat and coming to the rescue. As soon as she said it, though, Brittany realized that her joke could seriously help people in need. A few hours later, she and Cody were guiding their little boat through the streets of Houston, on the lookout for anyone stranded by the hurricane. Brittany, communications manager at The Writers for Hire (TWFH), was just one of the hundreds of Texans who compromised their own safety and well-being to join the rescue efforts. Brittany’s family hails from Cat Spring, Texas, where she and her husband live on a farm with their four children. The farm sits on 11 acres of flood-resistant wetlands. On Sunday, Aug. 27, The Washington Post reported that the torrential rainfall dropped on Houston as a result of Hurricane Harvey was â€Å"the worst it had ever seen.† A record 30-50 inches of rainfall fell in and around Houstonthe highest volume of rain ever recorded in the continental U.S. — and residents were warned to stay inside to protect themselves from impending floodwaters. Cody Cooper, pushing his aluminum boat through the flood waters. Although the rain began to ease off towards the end of the weekend, the worst was yet to come. In the following days, two dams and a levee overflowed, causing additional flooding to the storm-battered area and displacing hundreds of thousands of residents. Using Facebook and an app called Zello, the Coopers got the word out to people in the city of Katy and Houston’s Memorial area, two of the areas that were affected by the storm. They spent two full days in their boat, rescuing people in need. The water was cold and difficult to navigate, both logistically and physically, especially in areas with fast-moving currents. Brittany says she has no idea how many people she and Cody rescued — they weren’t counting, they were just â€Å"doing what needed to be done.† They crossed paths with many others doing exactly the same thing, some of whom had purchased canoes for this purpose. Brittany says one of the most difficult parts of the rescue effort was that after finding people, they didn’t always know where to direct them. If they couldn’t bring them directly to a shelter, they would get them to dry land and ensure that they were assisted by law officials. It was hard to let them go, especially knowing that they may have lost everything. Rescue efforts were especially tricky and slow going at times because certain areas were entirely closed off to protect the public. Brittany says that law enforcement and rescue workers were thankful and re-routed people in boats rather than telling them to turn back to safety — they needed every bit of help they could get. By the second day, the Coopers worked out a more streamlined procedure and plan. Cody and his friends went door-to-door offering help and pushing the boats to dry land. Brittany was in charge of giving people and pets a warm welcome. â€Å"We laughed, cried and I even got to cuddle fur babies,† Brittany says. â€Å"Seriously, these families were so sweet!† And even after two exhausting days on the ground, the Coopers continued to help flood victims in other ways. One of the problems with this type of catastrophic emergency is that shelters and other evacuation centers end up with plenty of donations — but they don’t always know what kinds of donations are needed the most. Brittany asked families for lists of high-priority items and then, with the help of friends and family, acquired everything on the lists. One of Brittany’s friends even donated a car to a family. Not only did Brittany coordinate essentials for five or six families, another TWFH staff member, Jen Rizzo of Colorado, gathered donations and drove all the way to Texas with essentials in tow. Wintress Odom, founder of TWFH also raised $12,000 and counting via a You Caring page. Wintress, who lives in Katy, also stepped in to look after the Coopers’ children when Brittany and Cody were out on the boat. Brittany jokes that Wintress â€Å"was the real MVP because dealing with four kids is harder than what we did.† Brittany insists that she doesn’t feel that her family did anything extraordinary. They witnessed many, many other people out there helping people in various ways and were touched by the way the community came together. While the initial floodwaters have now cleared, the damage remains extensive, and thousands of residents have been left permanently homeless. Some estimates of the cost of Harvey’s destruction are as high $190 billion dollars, and it will take years to rebuild.

World War I race Essays - Identity Politics, Black Star Line

World War I race Essays - Identity Politics, Black Star Line World War I race Olamide Yussuf 10/10/2010 History 157 Dr. Kathleen Sander After World War I, America began transitioning into a modern era, which changed America forever. The 1920s saw drastic political and social revolution in the United States. The ending of World War I also began advances in technology that led to economic growth. ?The first Industrial Revolution century had catapulted the United State into the forefront among the world?s richest and most developed nations? (Divine, 720). The United States became the wealthiest nations in the world because the consumer goods industry. During this period, ?American industrial output nearly doubled and the gross national product rose by 40 percent? (Divine p. 720). The United States had the best growth with consumer items such as automobiles, appliances, furniture and clothing. In 1929, ?the national per capita income increased by 30 percent to $681? (Divine p. 720).Electricity was a driving force in the industries. The majority of industrial power was from electricity. The new technology was such a major asset that worker production increased by 75% and was producing double the amount of goods (Divine p. 720). The biggest of consumer goods was the automobile industry. The auto industry was building cars at a very rapid rate, but other industries were building items such as electrical appliances and furniture (Divine p.720). In 1920, ten million cars were in produced and sold. Before the turn of the century, nearly twenty six million cars were sold. ?Production jumped from fewer than two million to more than five million by 1929? (Divine p.720). By the end of the 1920?s, the majority of families enjoyed electricity and ?spent vast sums on washing machines, vacuum cleaners, refrigerators and ranges. With the advanced technology of these items, families were able to enjoy themselves more, because of the extra time they had. In addition, Radio broadcast and motion pictures became successful. The first radio show was in Pittsburgh, which became the driving force for eight hundred independent radio shows to begin (Divine p.721). The motion picture industry expanded as well. By the mid 20?s, many cities had their own movie theaters which entertained thousands of people and families. Marketing also found enormous growth as well. Advertising earning nearly doubled from 1915 to 1926. Numerous stores such as A However even though America was entering a new modern era with temporary economic growth there were things that still did not change. Racial relations between blacks and whites grew more hostile. Despite blacks fighting and dying along side whites in World War I, blacks still did not receive the same rights as whites. (Divine, 712) Racial violence, and riots, was rampant throughout the United States. Race wars were happening throughout the country. In Illinois 9 whites and 40 blacks were killed. In Washington DC a race riot led to 6 deaths. In Chicago, a riot killed 15 whites and 23 blacks. Lynch mobs were murdering more than 40 African Americans a year from 1917 to 1919. Even black war veterans were murdered, some still in uniform. (Divine, 711) Unfortunately, some black soldiers fought for their country, just to be murdered by the people they helped protect. Usually the race riots involved a lynch mob of whites attacking innocent black people. However, the 1919 riots were different in that, they also involved blacks fighting back. The NAACP singled this change by urging blacks not just to demand government protection, but also to retaliate, to defend themselves. Claude McKay, Roscoe Jameson, and other black poets wrote poetry as inspiration for Blacks to fight. One black veteran returning from France said ?I?m glad I went, I done my part and I?m going to fight here till Uncle Sam does his.? (Divine 712) Blacks were not going to be terrorized by whites anymore without defending themselves and fighting back. Fueled by postwar fears and promotional techniques, memberships of the white supremacy group, the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) grow exponentially. (Divine, 735) Chapters were formed in villages, towns, and small cities across the nation. Ku Klux Klan members even infiltrated the government by gaining control of legislatures in several states. The

Context Clues and Literacy ESL Reading Lesson

Context Clues and Literacy ESL Reading Lesson One of the main challenges of any English reading skills class is that students tend to look up, or even insist on looking up, each word they do not understand. While this desire to understand everything is certainly laudable, it can be damaging in the long run. This is because students will begin to tire of reading if they are constantly interrupting the process to find another word in the dictionary. Of course, the use of e-readers might make this a little less bothersome. However, students need to realize that reading in English should be like reading in their own language. The use of contextual clues can be one of the best ways to improve students reading skills. Realizing that a text can be understood in a general sense by using contextual clues can go a long way towards helping students cope with increasingly difficult texts. At the same time, the use of contextual clues can also provide a means by which students can rapidly increase their existing vocabulary base. This lesson provides a number of pointers helping students identify and use context to their advantage. A worksheet is also included which helps students recognize and develop the skill of contextual understanding. Context Clues Reading Lesson Aim: Increased awareness and usage of contextual reading clues Activity: Awareness raising concerning the use of contextual clues, followed by worksheet practicing contextual reading Level: Intermediate - upper intermediate Outline Write this example sentence on the board: Tom decided that he desperately needed the glockum if he were to solve the problemAsk students what they do if they are reading an English text and do not understand a specific word.Ask students what they do if they are reading a text in their native language and do not understand a specific word.Ask students what glockum means.Once students have established that they dont know what a glockum is, ask them to guess at what it might be.Ask students what part of speech a glockum is (i.e. verb, noun, preposition etc.)Have students explain how they arrived at their guesses, which clues did they use?Explain the concept of reading in chunks i.e. looking at the text surrounding the unknown word for clues.Show them an article from an advanced level magazine (Wired, National Geographic, The Economist etc.)Ask students to identify the probable vocabulary areas that may be used in the example article.Explain the importance of activating vocabulary by fir st quickly glancing at the text to be read. This idea is very important as the brain will begin to focus on related concepts thus preparing the student for what is to be read. Point out that by using all of these clues (i.e. chunking, part of speech, logical deduction, vocabulary activation), students can arrive at a much fuller understanding of difficult texts - even if they do not understand each wordHave students divide into small groups and complete worksheet. Reading Clues Deduction - What does the sentence concern? Which words does the unknown word seem to relate to?   Part of Speech - Which part of speech is the unknown word? Is it a verb, noun, preposition, adjective, time expression or something else? Chunking - What do the words around the unknown word(s) mean? How could the unknown word(s) relate to those words? - This is basically deduction on a more local level. Vocabulary Activation - When quickly skimming through the text, what does the text seem to concern? Does the layout (design) of the text give any clues? Does the publication or type of book give any clues to what the text might be about? Which words can you think of that belong to this vocabulary category? Make logical guesses about the meaning of the unknown words in the following paragraph. Jack quickly entered the didot and cleaned the various misturaes he had been using to repair the wuipit. He had often thought that this job was extremely yullning. However, he had to admit that this time things seemed to be a bit easier. When he finished, he put on his redick and went back to the study to relax. He took out his favourite pipe and settled into the beautiful new pogtry. What a fantastic schnappy he had made when he had bought the pogtry. Only 300 yagmas! What could a didot be? What part of speech is misturaes? If Jack used the misturaes to repair the wuipit what do you think the mistraes must be? What could yulling mean? - What part of speech is often used with an ending -ing ? Which synonym could be used for yulling ? fundifficultexpensive What type of things do you put on? Based on the above question, what kind of thing must a redick be? Is a pogtry used inside or outside? Which words let you know that the pogtry was cheap? What must yagmas be? ClothesCigarette typeType of money

Age regression - use of dermabrasion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Age regression - use of dermabrasion - Essay Example The goal of dermabrasion is to reduce surface imperfections caused by such problems as acne scars and lessening surface markings due to aging. Ms. Jones sole purpose in having this procedure performed is entirely to fight of the aging effects that are occurring on her skin.The stratum basal layer is considered the "germative layer" (Wang, C.R., 2005), "since all of the mitotic (cell-multiplying) activity of the epidermis occurs in the basal layer" (Wang, C.R., 2005) The surgeon would only remove the "damaged outer layers of skin, or the epidermis layer of the two mutually dependent layers". (Revis, Don, 2005)"The intradermal epithelial structures, such as sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and hair follicles, are lined with epithelial cells with the potential for division and differentiation". (Revis, Don, 2005) can also regenerate skin in a limited fashion.A minimal amount of bleeding occurs only due to the dermoepidermal junction being breached and the plane of dermabrading reaches th e papillary dermis, a uniform bleeding from punctate sites over a smooth, shiny surface occurs". (Revis, Don, 2005) If the planning does, in fact, reach deeper "papillary dermis, bleeding becomes more voluminous and the surface has a rougher appearance. Although each site bleeds only minimally, the multitude of bleeding sites can result in considerable blood loss." (Revis, Don, 2005) Therefore, the importance and degree of dermabrasion can be a hazard, but, is not something that one can succumb to.

The current climate of financial constraints will have a dramatic Essay

The current climate of financial constraints will have a dramatic impact on investigating crime Examine this assertion - Essay Example The recession has affected every segment of society especially the working class. When people are without work for a prolonged period of time, even honest citizens sometimes turn to crime to pay their bills mostly in urban areas. In such situations, the resources of the crime prevention agencies are usually focused on serious or violent crimes, and they usually ignore lesser offences such as burglaries due the scarcity of manpower and other resources such as cars for patrolling, or even clerical personnel for filing in report or preparing the paperwork to present the cases for court proceedings. In the absence of police personnel on the streets, minor arguments may escalate to shootouts or stabbings because the presence of police usually acts as a deterrent and prevents the situation from escalating. Other crimes such as auto thefts, shoplifting, provoked and aggravated assault, property crime, gang wars, murders, domestic battery, aggravated burglary, fraud, rape and kidnapping all are on the increase due to the cutbacks in police budgets. Besides having an adequate number of personnel, other things that are essential for effective policing are vehicles, monitoring and tracking equipment (Moro, 2012). Computer systems for maintaining records and other paperwork. Funds are also needed to hire additional civilian personnel on a temporary basis or to pay off informants who are an essential part of any police network. The police department needs forensics laboratories, equipment and chemicals and qualified staff to man these laboratories. Then too offenders who are apprehended need facilities such as beds in the lock ups and prisons, before they are released on bail, or if they are not released on bail they do require other facilities such as food, medicine and police personnel for keeping a watch over these prisoners so that they do not riot and kill each